|
The Haryana Project (IWEDP/PAGE)
(UNFPA assisted Programme)
(July,
1994 to December, 2005)

Integrated Women’s Empowerment
aND Development
Project,
Haryana (IWEDP) (1994 – 2003)
The
state of Haryana presents a unique
picture of rapid advances in certain sectors and a severe degree of backwardness
evident in the low male-female sex ratio, low female literacy, low levels of
skills and access to resources, and gender discrimination.
In this socio-cultural milieu, a well designed integrated intervention
was deemed necessary to raise the social status of women. The Integrated
Women’s Empowerment and Development Project was designed to generate
awareness, empower women and initiate social group formation with a view to
mobilize women as initiators and leaders of
social change.
It is in this context that
the IWEDP with UNFPA support was started in district Mahendergarh in July, 1994
and later extended to 70 villages of Rewari in April, 1995. Originally,
the Project was sanctioned at a cost of Rs.967.68 lacs for a period of 3 years
which was extended till December, 1998. Subsequently, based on an
evaluation report, UNFPA agreed to sanction the 2nd phase of the Project for a
period of 3 years at a cost of Rs.1561.10 lacs. The Project area in the
2nd phase (w.e.f. January, 1999) was extended to include the whole district of
Rewari.
Under IWEDP, the Project progressed
through three phases as indicated below:
Phase
– I -
July, 1994 to December, 1998
Phase
– II -
Jan, 1999 to December, 2002
Final
Phase -
Jan, 2003 to June, 2003
Phase - I (July, 1994 to December, 1998)
The objective of the IWEDP was to create an enabling social environment by
improving the status of women and the community at large through processes such
as group formation, social mobilization, awareness generation, skill up-gradation
and intervention in the areas of health and education with a focus on women
and adolescents.
In the 1st phase, the Project had the following major components :
-
Mobilization
of women for awareness generation and empowerment.
-
Health
awareness
-
Literacy
and education
-
Development
of adolescent girls.
-
Integrated
child development
-
Information,
education and communication
-
Economic
endowment
In the 2nd phase, the Project had the following objectives :
-
To
mobilize women into groups through an intensive awareness campaign supported
by a comprehensive media wrap.
-
To
reduce the infant mortality rate by 10 per cent and maternal mortality
rate by 20 percent from the present levels.
-
To
increase the enrolment of girls in the formal school system to 120%
retention to 90-95%.
-
To
encourage and motivate women to take up economic generating activities by
providing them marketing support.
In the 2nd phase, the following components were
added :
-
Training
activities
-
Infrastructure
improvement
-
Equipment
supplies and mobility.
-
Group and
communication activities.
-
Management
interventions
-
Service
support
-
Surveys and
operation research.
-
Material
Production.
-
Project
Management
-
Miscellaneous
activities.
The
following interventions were made
during this period :-
I.
Women’s Empowerment :
1. Formation of
women’s
groups
called Jagriti Mandalies headed by an animator – the Sanjeevani. A total of 867 JMs were formed (M.garh–413, Rewari–454).
2. Conducting activities aiming
at social
mobilization
such as Jagriti Mandali Meetings. The
number of meetings conducted were 377740 (M.garh – 251285, Rewari –
126455).
3. Networking and experience
sharing through
block/regional level women’s conferences, network meetings and Sanjeevani
Interaction Sessions. Over the years the women’s conferences
organized were 54 (M.garh – 36, Rewari – 18). The total network meetings held were 101 (M.garh – 36, Rewari – 65).
A total of 40 Sanjeevanies Interaction Sessions (M.garh – 17, Rewari
– 23) were organized during the above period.
4.
Awareness generation among
women/community was made possible
through:
§
Training
programmes focusing on social mobilization and strategizing for social
change, legal literacy, panchayati raj, gender sensitization of Line Departments
and nutrition.
|
Sr.No.
|
Name of
Training
|
No. of
Beneficiaries
|
|
M.garh
|
Rewari
|
Total
|
|
1.
|
Foundation training
|
486
|
457
|
943
|
|
2.
|
Refresher Training
|
1029
|
464
|
1493
|
|
3.
|
Strategizing for social change
|
242
|
232
|
474
|
|
4.
|
Legal literacy
|
711
|
678
|
1389
|
|
5.
|
Panchayati Raj Training (PRI)
|
314
|
263
|
577
|
|
6.
|
Gender Sensitisation training
|
564
|
533
|
1097
|
|
7.
|
Nutrition training
|
1011
|
1096
|
2107
|
§
Media
wrap through audio-visual aids, street plays and puppet shows
organized on social issues.
|
Sr. No.
|
Name of Activity
|
No. of Beneficiaries
|
|
M.garh
|
Rewari
|
Total
|
|
1.
|
Video
shows
|
3473
|
2534
|
6007
|
|
2.
|
Puppet
shows
|
1118
|
734
|
1852
|
§
Exposure
visits
of women’s groups to other areas. 16 Exposure visits were organized in the Project area; 8 visits per district.
5.
Skill up-gradation
of women and girls through trainings in self defence such as Judo, and
enhancement of theatrical skills through theatre workshops.
|
Sr.
No.
|
Name of Training
|
M.garh
|
Rewari
|
Total
|
|
1.
|
Self
Defence Trg. beneficiaries
|
2130
|
2013
|
4143
|
|
2.
|
Theatre
workshops
|
49
|
41
|
90
|
II.
Health Component
:
Convergence with health interface through :
§
Training
of Traditional birth attendants (Dais) to upgrade their
existing skills. A total of 320
dais (M.garh 162, Rewari – 158) were trained.
§
Gender
sensitization workshops for health functionaries like
Medical Officers and Multi Purpose Health Workers. The workshops
aimed at
sensitizing health functionaries to appreciate gender and its construct and
provide support to the community.
§
Community
Needs Assessment Programme ( C N A ) – The C N A was
implemented on a pilot basis in Narnaul block of Mahendergarh district and
Rewari block of Rewari district. The C N A aimed at building
the capacities of health providers and the community to enable them to
jointly conduct CNA and generate
realistic health plans from the grass root level to the district level. The programme comprised of C N A trainings, technical support visits, PHC
Plan meeting and quarterly follow up meeting. A batch of 30 was given inputs on C N A.
§
Community
Based Distribution of Contraceptives (CBDC) - The CBDC was implemented on a pilot basis in Kanina block
of district Mahendergarh and Nahar block of district Rewari. The programme
attempted to overcome the limitations of the existing government distribution
system of contraceptives so as to make them readily available and thereby
promote spacing between birth.
§
Bal mela-cum-Health camps helped to sensitise the community about its health needs.
During the reporting period 63 camps (M.garh – 45, Rewari – 18) were
organized.
§
Transport
subsidy for high risk cases were given to women with the
objective of bringing down the incidence of maternal mortality/morbidity and
infant mortality. This benefit was given to 6098 pregnant women, girls and
infants (M.garh – 3997, Rewari
– 2001).
§
Construction
of Navjeevan Grehs was undertaken for safe delivery practices and increased
access to RH services. A total of
393 Navjeevan Grehs (M.garh 201, Rewari – 192) were constructed in villages where no PHC/CHC existed.
III.
Education Component
Educational Interventions
in the form of incentives by way of giving an allowance for buying uniform,
stationary and books was provided to two daughters of Jagriti Mandali Members.
The allowance was provided @ Rs.500/- for classes XI – XII, Rs.400/-
for Classes VI – VIII, and Rs.150/- for classes I – V. The incentive was
given to 1,21,519 girls (M.garh – 92531, Rewari – 28988).
IV
Convergence with Govt. Machinery
Integration with line
departments
such as Health, Education, Women and Child Sports, Food and Nutrition Board and
so on was undertaken for convergence of government services, for sensitizing service providers and for long term
sustainability.
V
Adolescent Intervention
Adolescent related interventions
were taken up in the Adolescent Girls Programme (AGP) wherein Didies were
engaged to impart life skills to girls who were out of school. These were followed by Kishori Sammelans organized from time
to time. Under the AGP, 420 Didies (M.garh 366, Rewari 54) were trained to run
AGP centres. A total of 383
sammelans (M.garh – 315, Rewari – 68) were organized. In the year 2002,
the Adolescent
Programme
(AP) was piloted in Ateli block of district Mahendergarh. In this programme Didies and Bhaiyas
were provided training in life skills and vocational skills
and were required to transfer these skills to the adolescent girls and boys
in their area. A batch of 20 didies and 20 Bhaiyas received the trainings.
VI
Mobilization of Males
Male participation
was enhanced through men Sammelans (for sensitizing men on gender and RH), camps
for Adolescent boys and Annual Performance Incentives to men for supporting the
cause of women’s empowerment. A total of 32 men’s Sammelans (M.garh – 17,
Rewari – 15) were held while 10 camps for Adolescent Boys (5 per district)
were organized.
VII
IEC
Information
and educational material
was developed and used for the trainings and for awareness generation.
The material developed is placed at Annexure –
I.

Programme for Advancement of Gender Equality,
Haryana (IWEDP)
July,
2003 – December, 2005

The IWEDP was implemented in Mahendergarh upto December, 2003. In the
meantime, PAGE was initiated in Rewari w.e.f. July, 2003. The
main objective of the Project during 2003-2005
was to consolidate project outcomes of the past 8 years and build capacities of
the district machinery to continue supporting the Jagriti Mandalis (JMs). Sustainability mechanism
were sought to be introduced through convergence
with govt. schemes and integration of social and economic processes. In this direction the first step has been to transform
the JMs into SHGs. The
JMs cum SHGs were expected to work as vehicles to further strengthen the social
mobilization process through improved access to resources and demand-driven
convergence of govt. services. While continuing with the task of community
mobilization and social issues, the SHGs received skills on selected
income generation activities to enable them
to supplement their family incomes and eventually become economically
independent. The State Govt. took special measures to
strengthen health linkages through new initiatives like Quality of Care (QOC),
Community Needs Assessment (CNA), Community Based Distribution of Contraceptives
(CBDC) and integration of the social mobilization processes with the health
system to make the system respond to the demands of the community. Efforts
were made to develop a cost effective model based on project experiences and
lessons learnt for possible replication in other areas. This
was the contribution of the project at the policy level. A total of 253
SHGs were nurtured by the Project in district Rewari. The major interventions under PAGE are
given below :-
1. Capacity building
of Social Organizers (Field workers) as Master Trainers to enable them to:
§
Impart training and build the capacities of SHG
leaders/members on various aspects of the SHG concept.
§
Strengthen SHGs in the district. The social organizers of PAGE alongwith ICDS
functionaries
in Mahendergarh and Rewari districts were trained in 5 batches.
The training
focused on subjects like
-
SHG concept, Principles, Micro planning
- SHG fund and record management.
-
SHG leadership
and conflict management.
-
Credit plus activities.
-
SHG monitoring and evaluation.
The SHGs of each block came
together on a common platform in a block level SHG meeting organized once a
month. 45 meetings were held upto December, 2005
2. Training of key SHG members
as resource persons in the area of SHG process, RH, legal literacy counseling etc. with a view towards
enhancing local capacities and sustaining a resource base of information.
The SHG members/leaders were trained in 90 batches upto December, 2005.
3.
Training of cluster level Resource Persons was undertaken with the help of Expert agency- Development
Alternatives. 7 batches of 3-35 each were trained to build their capacities and to form cluster during
2004-2005. A total of 7 batches were trained upto November, 2005.
Cluster level meetings were held in 2005. A total of 151 meetings were held
upto December, 2005.
4.
Forming lateral linkages
between SHGs and other group and
committees in the village through participation of SHG in gram sabha meetings,
village health/education committees etc. A
total of 35 Gram Sabha meetings were organized during 2003. The activity was not continued in the year 2004-05.
5.
Involvement of men and community
at large (opinion leaders, elderly
etc.) was sought through activities
like Yuva Sammelans, Women’s Sammelans, theme camps and health melas alongwith
inputs on RH and gender issues to selected men and adolescent boys. In this context,
55 Yuva Sammelans, 12 women’s sammelans, 85 theme camps and 100 health melas were organized
upto December, 2005.
6.
Awareness generation
was enhanced through exposure visits of SHG leaders/members to other SHGs within
and outside the state. 11 Exposure visits within the state and 5 visits outside
the state were organized upto December, 2005.
7.
Economic empowerment
through vocational trainings to SHG leaders/members for the purpose of income
generation was taken up extensively. The
expert agency – MANTHAN provided skill up-gradation to 241 women in the IGA –
Vermi composting in 2 blocks of district Rewari, while the agency, Resource Development Centre (RDC) provided
training in dairying to 60 women. This intervention by RDC resulted in the
formation of 3 women's milk cooperatives. In the year 2005, the Vermi
Composting activity was taken up in 3 blocks of Rewari district and one block of
Mahendergarh district and 160 beneficiaries were assisted in setting up vermi
compost beds.
8.
Building capacities of the
district machinery
to facilitate the SHGs through
-
Convergence workshops with
the line departments at district/block level. While one workshop was
organized at the district level, 5 workshops were organized at the blocks
level.
-
Workshop to sensitize bankers – 2 workshops
were organized upto December, 2005.
9.
Convergence of health services
by building linkages with the health system through Quality
of Care (QOC) Programme and meetings with the health machinery. One meeting with the health machinery was organized in 2003.
The QOC is a pilot programme implemented in Bawal block of district Rewari.
Under QOC women groups i.e.
health seekers were trained in 6 batches, health functionaries i.e health
providers were trained in 2 batches while Panchayati Raj members were trained in
18 batches during 2003. Thereafter, a follow up Review meeting, a
District level Interface meeting and an Information Dissemination Seminar was organized upto June, 2004.
The
pilot health programme has been completed successfully.
Further, SUTRA was engaged to facilitate health related interventions
during 2004-2005. The following
interventions were made upto December 2005:
-
Shared visioning at
block/district level
-- 6 meetings.
-
Training of
women’s groups on RH, gender and
advocacy skills
– 10 Batches
-
Training of men on
RH, gender and advocacy skills
-- 10 Batches
-
Training of
adolescent boys on RH, gender and
advocacy skills
– 10
Batches
-
Training of Health
Provides on RH, gender and
advocacy skills
–
3 Batches
-
Self assessment
exercises
-- 6
exercises
-
C N A backstops
-- 10 backstop.
-
Media Advocacy
workshops
-- 2 workshops
10. Strengthening the adolescent
component
by building linkages with Kishori Shakti Yojana (KSY) A total of 9 KSY workshops were held in 2003.
11.
Celebration of International Events : The International day for Violence
Against Women and the Women's Day were celebrated in Rewari during 2004-05.
Thereafter, other events such as the World Health Day, Population Day,
Environment Day, Literacy Day and Eradication of Poverty Day were
celebrated.
12.
Monitoring and evaluation of
PAGE :
During 2004, 2 workshops were organized to develop indicators for the Monitoring
and Evaluation of PAGE, In 2005, the expert agency New Concept is being engaged to help develop
pictorial formats for the monitoring and evaluation of SHGs. .
13. Capacity building of ICDS
functionaries on the SHG concept : The expert agency, New
Concept will provide capacity
building inputs to Programme Officers, Child Development Project Officers and
Supervisors of all the districts in 24 workshops during 2005.

Status
of Funds Flow/Expenditure under
IWEDP/PAGE

The information is placed at
Annexure - II
ANNEXURE
- I
::List
of IEC material
::
|
Books
|
Booklets
|
Pamphlets
|
Posters
|
|
1.
Law books
on Women (Kanoon No. 1 - 10)
2.
Hamare
Kanoon
3.
Panchayati
Raj Aur Mahila Netritav
4.
Rajneetik
Sashakti karan Ke Aur Mahilayon Ke Netritav Ke Nirman Per Ek Margdarshika
5.
Line
Vibhago Mein Gender Sanwedansheelta
6. Istri
Shareer Pahchan Books (1-8), SUTRA
7. Nirdeshika - Sanjeevanies
8. Khilti
Kaliyan for Adolescent Girls
9. Hamare
Kanoon – Philip Chart
10. Ardhjanma
11. Kishoro Ke Liye Handbook
12. JAGRITI
13. Kishori Kanyaon Ke Peryog Hetu
14. Seekhte Sikhate Huea
15. Jab Badh Gaye Kadam
16. Pitaari
|
1.
Chacha Ji
Keh Gaye Inder Ko Do Baatein
2.
Ramesh Ka
Bhavishaya
3. Yaari Aur
Jimmedaari
4. Sushil Ke
Jigyasa
5.
Kishorawastha
Ka Swagath
6. Ramu Ki
Abhilasha
7. Ghar Per
Aam Bimariyon Ke Dekhbhal
8.
Ashok
Badha Hau Raha Haa
9. Suniye Sushila Kya Keh Rahi Hai
10.
1,2,3,4 – Bhaiya Bade Hoshiar
11.
Aaaj Likho Padho Kal Aage Badho
12.
Chota Sa Chinh
13.
Ghar Per Durghatna Jehreele Dansh Ka Ilaaj
14.
Achhey Swasthya Ke liye Jeevan Kushalta
15. Swadish Tatha Paushtik Bhojan Ke Liye Sabjiyon Aur Falon Ka
Sarankshan
16. Shareer Ki Jankari
17. Saste Auyr Paushtik Bhojan Banaiye Bachho Ko Balwan Banayiye
18.
Tandrusti Ke Tarang
19.
Sadharan Swasthya Samesyein - - I
20.
Kewal Ek
21.
PRASAV
22.
Primary Swasthya Reader
|
1.
Garbh Ke
Dauraan Dekhbhal
2. Shubh
Vivah Folder
3.
IWEDP
Pamphlet (Hindi/English)
4. Navjat Ki
Dekhbhal
5. Navjeevan
Greh Folder
6. Haspatal
Mein Jape Ke Salah
7. Kewal
Stanpan He Chote Shishuon Ke Liye Uttam Aahar
8.
Shanti
Aur Ravi Ke Shaadi
9. Poshan or
Badhotari
10.
Bacho Ko Dasto Se hone Wali Mauto Se bachayain
|
1. AIDS
2.
Nashabandi
3. Beta Bhi
Badha Sakta Hai Hath
4. Milkar
Jimmewari Nibhayaein
5. Kam Aur
Mouj Masti
6. Khelna/
Padhna / Shetaani
7. Bal Vivah
Kanooni Apradh Hai
8. Yeh Phool
Bhi khil sakta tha
9. Ladka
ladki Ek Saman
10.
Kash Mein Bhi Padhi Hoti
11.
14 Saal Se kam Umer Ke Bachon Se Kamm Karwana Kanooni Apradh Hai
12. Dahej Lena Dena apradh Hai
13. Maa Ka Doodh Shishu Ke Liye Sarvotam Aahar
14. Istri Aur Purush Ki KaryaKshamta Baraber
15.
Theme Poster – Dowry – English. Hindi
|
::
List
of Audio/Video Cassettes
::
|
Audio
Cassettes
|
Video
Cassettes
|
|
1.
Aao Mil Jul Kar Gaayein
2.
Sangarsh se Ubhre Geet
3.
Mahila Saksharta
4.
Economic Independence
5.
Legal Literacy (New)
|
1.
Jagriti
2.
Naya Savera
3.
Adha Aasman Hamara
4.
Cassette on New Born
5.
Pregnant Women
6.
Swapna Poora Ho Gaya
7 (a)
Bandise
7 (b)
Ahasa
8.(a)
Aasha
8 (b)
Main Khud Padhungi
9.
Naam Hoga Anuja
10.
Five TV spots on Sanitation
11(a)
Janam
11(b)
Agni Pariksha
12.
Sehar Ka Gulab
13.
Harra. Neev. Ahsaas. Shabhash Beta. Amrit
14.
USS ORR/Kasoor
15.
Jab Tu Jage Tabhi Savera
16.
Do Gulab
17.
Meena
18.
Waris
19.
Meri Pyari Nimmon
20.
Phulwa
21(a).
Khaatein Hain Kasam
21(b)
Mati Chandan banane Dau
22
ORS
23.
Care of Newly Born
|
ANNEXURE
- II
Financial Position of
Integrated Women’s Empowerment &
Development Project,
(PAGE) Haryana
Detail
of Budget, funds released by UNFPA
for the Project and corresponding Expenditure
year-wise
IWEDP
UNFPA Phase – I
(Period 1.7.1994 to 31.12.1998)
BUDGET
= 945.10 lacs
(Rs. in lacs)
|
Year
|
Funds
released by UNFPA
|
Expenditure
|
|
1994 and
1995
|
241.44
|
(Pre-Project)
10.83
138.95
|
|
1996
|
338.54
|
367.75
|
|
1997
|
247.55
|
271.67
|
|
1998
|
105.75
|
106.09
|
|
TOTAL
|
933.28
|
895.29
|
UNFPA Phase – II (Period 1.1.1999 to 31.12.2003 – CP-5)
BUDGET
= 1561.10 lacs
|
Year
|
Funds
released by UNFPA
|
Expenditure
|
|
1999
|
947.55
|
731.24
|
|
2000
|
--
|
212.25
|
|
2001
|
343.04
|
312.39
|
|
2002
|
232.51
|
| |